Phthalates
Also: DEHP · DBP · DEP · DIBP · BBP · DnOP · DINP · fragrance plasticizers
Avoid — multiple human studies link phthalate exposure to reduced testosterone, sperm quality decline, and anogenital distance changes; EU classifies several as reprotoxic Category 1B.
Testosterone & hormonal load
Urinary phthalate metabolites are consistently associated with lower total and free testosterone in adult men and adolescent boys across multiple epidemiological cohorts. DEHP and DBP are the best-studied; DBP is classified as reprotoxic Category 1B in the EU. Phthalates act as anti-androgens by blocking androgen receptor activity and reducing testicular testosterone synthesis.
Found in.
Two jurisdictions, two different verdicts.
DEHP, DBP, BBP, and DIBP restricted under REACH Annex XVII. Several classified as Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC). Concentration limits apply in toys and childcare articles.
No federal cosmetic limit; FDA banned certain phthalates in children's toys under CPSIA. DEHP removed voluntarily by many manufacturers after FDA review.
The receipts.
- [01]Radke et al. 2018 — Phthalate exposure and male reproductive outcomes review (PubMed)pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30336412/
- [02]EU REACH Annex XVII — Phthalate restrictionseur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2018/2005/oj/eng
- [03]NCBI Bookshelf — Phthalates Toxicitywww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK587442/
Find Phthalates before it finds you.
Point the camera at any barcode. Mangood reads the ingredient list and tells you, in one tap, whether Phthalates is hiding in the bottle in your hand.